COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE DE L'ECLAIRAGE
INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ILLUMINATION
INTERNATIONALE BELEUCHTUNGSKOMMISSION


DIVISION 2: PHYSICAL MEASUREMENT OF LIGHT AND RADIATION

 
ACTIVITY REPORT
December 1996

 

The 1996 CIE Division 2 Meeting took place on 31 August, 1996, at CIE
Central Bureau, Vienna, Austria. In conjunction with this Division 2
meeting, the following TCs met on 30 August at Central Bureau.

TC2-25 (Zwinkels)
TC2-34 (Muray)
TC2-19 (Johnson)
TC2-37 (Ohno)
TC2-39 (Rich)
An ad-hoc meeting for TC2-35 was also held.

The minutes of the Division 2 meeting are as follows.

 

Minutes of CIE Division 2 Meeting
Saturday, 31 August 1996
CIE Central Bureau, Vienna, Austria

List of attendees
F. Hengstberger, Director (South Africa)*
T. Goodman, Associate Director (Great Britain)*
N. Johnson, Associate Director (USA)*
G. Vandermeersch, Associate Director (Belgium)*
J. Moore (Editor) (Great Britain)
Y. Ohno, Secretary (USA)
A. Corrons (Spain)*
Y. Kurioka (Japan)*
H. Grosswang (Austria)
R. Kohler (BIPM)
K. Muray (USA)
J. Pietrzykowski (Poland)*
M. Pointer (Great Britain)
M. Racz (Hungary)
D. Rich (USA)
G. Sauter (Germany)*
Z. Urey (Turkey)
J. Zwinkels (Canada)*
C. Hermann (General Secretary of CIE) (Austria)
J. Schanda (Technical Director of CIE) (Austria)

* indicates a country member or a representative.

Regrets
J. Bastie (France), B. Bhattachyarya (India), T. Chung (Hong Kong), F.
Denner (South Africa), K. Ganesha (India), J. Hsia (USA), D. Kockot
(Germany), M. Nishi (Japan), A. Ottosson (Sweden), L. Rastello (Italy), J.
Rennilson (USA), J. Verril (Great Britain)

1. Call to order
The Division Director, F. Hengstberger, opened the meeting and welcomed all
present. He introduced the Division officers present (Associate Directors,
Secretary, and Editor) and asked all present to briefly introduce
themselves.

2. Approval of agenda
The circulated agenda was approved with adding "Approval of 1995 Div.2
meeting minutes" and "Director's report".

3. Approval of 1995 Division 2 meeting minutes
The circulated minutes were approved with one correction: J. M. Coutin
(France) is added in the attendees list. (A letter was received later from
J. Gardner correcting that he was listed but not present.)

4. Director's report (F. Hengstberger)
The former Division Secretary, A. Bittar (New Zealand), had a
reorganization at his institute, and became unable to continue his CIE
work. This cast a serious urgent problem for the Division. The Division
Director, F. Hengstberger, carefully considered candidates for the new
secretary and requested Y. Ohno (USA) to fill in this responsibility.
After careful consideration, he accepted this request. The Director
expressed his thanks to Y. Ohno for accepting to be the new Division
Secretary.

The Director and the new Secretary compiled the minutes of the 1995
Division 2 meeting in New Delhi, without information from the former
Secretary. The minutes therefore may lack in accuracy.

5. Secretary's report (Y. Ohno)
Ohno accepted to be the new Secretary in June 1996. As soon as he was on
board, he worked with the Director to organize this 1996 Division 2 meeting
in Vienna. The Secretary expressed his thanks to Dr. Schanda and Ms.
Hermann for their kind arrangements at CIE CB for this meeting.

The minutes of the 1995 Division 2 meeting in New Delhi were compiled and
distributed in the Division 2 Circular dated June 20, 1996.

The Division 2 mailing list was succeeded from the former Secretary, and
was updated to include e-mail addresses and fax numbers. 14 more people
were added to make the total number of 92 persons in the list. The country
members now count 34. The current list contains 46 e-mail addresses and 70
valid fax numbers. The Secretary has access to fax-modem service which
allows to send information through e-mail system. Effort will be continued
to provide faster and easier communication between Division 2 members.

CIE Central Bureau has established a Web page on Internet:
http://www.cie.co.at/cie/home.html
This home page should be utilized further to disseminate updated
information such as status and members of Technical Committees,
announcement of Division meetings, etc.

6. Editor's report (J. Moore)
The Division Editor received and edited technical report drafts from TC2-10
and TC2-14, and CIE standards drafts from TC2-33 and TC2-35.

TC2-17, TC2-33, TC2-35, TC2-36, TC2-39, and TC2-40 are currently listed as
standards committees. However, the Editor found that TC2-17, TC2-36, and
TC2-39 were going to produce technical reports, not CIE standards. The
standards committee list will be corrected. Some of these TCs may be
producing CIE standards after finishing technical report, in which case, a
new TC should be established for writing CIE standards.

All the TC chairpersons working on standards should be aware of the
differences and should follow the Code of Procedure for Drafting and
Presentation of CIE Standards issuied by the CIE CB. This is based on
IEC/ISO Directives - Part 3."

Some mechanism is needed in the Division to oversee, on regular basis,
existing standards, activities of TCs writing standards, and needs for
future standards. The Division Officers will take measures.

7. Progress report of Technical Committees

7.1 Associate Director G. Vandermeersh

TC2-10 Photometry and Goniophotometry of Luminaires
CM: G. Vandermeersch (Belgium)
ML: Almasi (Hungary), Blaser (Switzlerland), Blochouse (Belgium), Corrons
(Spain), Price (Great Britain), Lewin (US), Rattunde (Germany), Soardo
(Italy), Claassens (NL)
TR: Prepare a report on the photometric characteristics of luminaires and
their measurement.
ST: The report was fully edited by Division Editor, and Division ballot
was done. There was one negative vote from Netherlands, one abstain from
Sweden, and three votes with comments. Glare from luminaires was an issue
in the negative vote. Lack of references (IEC documents) and lack of
preciseness of some of requirements (bare lamp ambient temp and position,
partial luminance of luminaires, etc.) were cited. Selection of
goniophotometers was dropped from its scope, and will be a future area to
work. Division 2 agreed to submit the document to Board Meeting after minor
modifications by the chairman. The new document (Pub.121) will replace
Pub. 24 and Pub.27. The Pub. 43 is kept current. The new document will be
presented at the next Division 4 meeting in October 96. (There was a
press release in Sep. 1997 on the publication of this document.)

Discussion on numbering of documents
J. Moore raised a concern about numbering of the CIE documents. If a new
document replaces an old document, the new document should have the same
number with additional edition number, like No.15.2. The document
numbering is now not consistent. There should be a written procedure for
numbering including cases for editorial changes and figure changes. Many
agreed, and the Director will raise this problem at the Board meeting.

TC2-22 Luminous Flux of High-Pressure Sodium Lamps
CM: B. Garzo (Hungary)
ML: Azaryonok (Russia), Bastie (France), Bertrand, Burghout (Netherlands),
Chen (PRC), Foerste (Germany), Gaertner (Canada), Gale, Goodman (Great
Britain), Juan (Spain), Juntunen (Finland), Moore (Great Britain), Otto,
Roempler, Rossi (Italy), Steindl, van Dam.
TR: Conduct an intercomparison of luminous flux measurements on
high-pressure sodium lamps.
ST: The data will be retrieved from the chairman to CIECB. G. Andor and
J. Moore will try to contact the chairman.

TC2-23 Photometry of Street-Lighting Luminaires
CM: G. Vandermeersch (Belgium)
ML: Blaser (Switzlerland), Blochouse (Belgium), Sorrensen (Denmark),
Corrons (Spain); Price (Great Britain), Arens (US), Rattunde (Germany),
Rossi (Italy), Claassens (NL), Simons (Great Britain)
TR: Prepare a technical report on the photometry of street lighting
luminaires.
ST: The chairman will start working on this TC after the work for TC2-10
has been finished. The chairman will look for TC members from Division 4
also.

7.2 Associate Director N. Johnson

TC2-11 Gonioreflectometry of Standard Materials
CM: J. Hsia (USA)
ML: Andor (Hungary), Bastie (France), Berns (USA), Bittar (New Zealand),
Erb (Germany), Lozano(Argentina), Li (China), Nanjo (Japan), Ohno (USA),
Verrill (Great Britain)
TR: Study gonioreflectometric properties of standard white reference
materials, including measurements and survey of published data.
ST: The draft was balloted by TC. There was a negative vote, citing needs
for more international content. A decision was made to conduct an
intercomparison between NIST and PTB, the data of which is to be included
in the current draft. The new draft is to be finished by 1997 mid-term
meeting. The report will be published in CIE Collection.

TC2-14 Measurement of Reflectance and Transmittance, Including Turbid Media
CM: P. Polato (Italy)
ML: Gundlach (Germany), Hsia (USA), Morren (Belgium), Verrill (Great Britain)
TR: Define the standard geometric conditions for the measurement of
transmittance and reflectance.
ST: The document was unanimously approved by TC and sent to Division
Editor. Editing has been done resulting in extensive comments. The Editor
will contact the chairman to discuss necessary changes.

TC2-19 Measurement of the Spectral Coefficient of Retroreflection
CM: N. Johnson (USA)
ML: Brekke (Norway), Fisher (USA), Hsia (USA), Hubert (France), Kurioka
(Japan), Price (Great Britain), Rendu (France), Rennilson (USA), Richey
(Germany), Schreiber (Germany), Sugiyama (Japan), Terstiege (Germany),
Vandermeersch (Belgium)
TR: Identify the critical measurement parameters, tolerances, and
requirements for, and conduct an international intercomparison of, the
spectral coefficient of retroreflection.
ST: The TC met on 30 August in Vienna. The third draft was discussed.
The document is separated in two parts. Part 1 contains the procedures of
measurements and the summarized results of the intercomparison. Part 2
contains all the individual data of the intercomparison. Part 1 will be
published as a CIE report, and Part 2 will be retained as CIE Archive. The
draft be finished by next Div.2 meeting.

TC2-25 Calibration Methods and Photoluminescent Standard for Total
Radiance Factor Measurement
CM: J. Zwinkels (Canada)
ML: Bristow (Sweden), Erb (Germany), McCamy (USA), Nayatani (Japan),
Puebla (Germany), Racz (Hungary), Simon (USA), Witt (Germany), Czepluch
(Germany), Verrill (Great Britain)
TR: Prepare a CIE report on methods for measurement of total radiance
factors of photoluminescent materials. Recommendations for realizing and
calibrating photoluminescent standards by the one and two-monochromator
method will be included.
ST: The TC met in May 1996 in Orlando and in Vienna this time. 4th draft
was prepared and discussed. Next meeting will be either in conjunction
with AIC Japan (May 97) or ISCC in Baltimore (Sep. 97). (The 5th draft of
the TC report was distributed in November 1996.)

TC2-26 The Relationship between Digital and Colorimetric Data for
Computer-Controlled Color CRT Displays
CM: R. Berns (USA)
TR: To produce a Technical Report describing how digital data can be
related to colorimetric data for computer-controlled color CRT displays
based on a limited number of digital settings and their measurement.
ST: The draft document (CIE Pub. 122) was sent to Division ballot with the
new title (same as the TC title). Division 2 agreed that the document be
sent to Board approval for publication. (There was a press release in Sep.
1997 on the publication of this document. The TC is closed.)

TC2-30 Diode Array Radiometry
CM: P. Wychorski (USA)
ML: Abasari (Hungary), Goodman (Great Britain), Jones (USA), Mihailov
(Russia), Mizushima (Japan), Pfleger (Austria), Sauter (Germany)
TR: Prepare an annotated bibliography for the CIE journal on diode array
radiometry. Make appropriate recommendations for future work in diode array
radiometry.
ST: The bibliography document still needs a little more work. The
document will be published in a printed introductory document and a disk
which contains all the bibliography. The chairman will be contacted by CB
and Associate director about final publication format.

TC2-32 Measuring Retroreflectance of Wet Horizontal Road Markings
CM: T. Bradshaw
ML: Johnson (USA), Lundquist (Sweden), Meseberg (Germany), Rennilson
(USA),
Schmidt-Claussen (Germany), Schreuder (Netherland), Serres (France), Bry
(France), Dibbern (Germany), Meseberg (Germany), Meydan (Austria), Hubert
(France)
TR: To prepare a guide for the methods of measuring coefficient of
retroreflected luminance (specific luminance) of horizontal road markings
under wet weather conditions.
ST: The chairman, Thomas Bradshaw (USA), resigned at New Delhi meeting.
No new chairman has been found yet. Associate Director will look for a
chairman at Div.4 meeting in October.

TC2-33 Reformulation of CIE Standard Illuminants A and D65 (Revision of
CIE/ISO 10526)
CM: K. Mielenz (USA)
ML: Hsia (USA), Robertson (Canada), Verrill (Great Britain), Terstiege
(Germany)
TR: To rewrite CIE Standard S001 in terms of thermodynamic temperatures,
and in a manner such that the spectral distributions of the standard
illuminants are preserved, but are independent of international temperature
scales.
ST: The draft was balloted and approved by TC. National committee ballot
is in progress. In the process of German translation by H. Terstiege,
changes were suggested to remove the word "standard" before sources, and to
make clear the secondary status of Illuminant C and other D illuminants
relative to the International Standard sources A and D65. This suggestion
will be considered by Editor and CIECB.

TC2-35 CIE Standard for V(l) and V'(l)
CM: K. Mielenz (USA)
ML: Bastie (France), Gardner (Australia), Hengstberger (South Africa),
Moore (Great Britain), Ohno (USA), Parr (USA), Robertson (Canada), Sauter
(Germany), Schanda (Hungary)
TR: To prepare a new CIE Standard on the present V(l) and V'(l) functions.
ST: The draft was edited by Division Editor which resulted in extensive
change of document format. The edited draft was circulated, and some major
questions and comments were raised (not necessarily due to change by
Editor). Ad-hoc meeting was held by Div.2 Secretary on 30 August in Vienna
to obtain more comments and opinions by other members. At Div.2 meeting,
change of the title of the documents was suggested, to make it similar to
the title of the TC. The next decision is left to the chairman.

TC2-36 Retroreflection: Definition and Measurement (Revision of CIE
Publication 54, Liaison with CEN/226)
CM: J. Rennilson (USA)
ML: Arens (USA), Johnson (USA), Couzin (USA), Heenan (USA), Werner
(Sweden), Dibbern (Germany), Terstiege (Germany), Schmidt-Clausen
(Germany), Kramp (Germany), Nanjo (Japan)
TR: To revise and update publication 54. To standardize test methods and
measurement geometry for measuring the photometric and colorimetric
properties of all types of retroreflectors under both day and nighttime
conditions. To prepare this CIE document in ISO format to be issued as a
joint CIE/ISO standard.
ST: TC met in Sweden, in June 1996. The first draft was made. TC plans
to meet again in October 96 in order to involve some interested members
from Division 4. The current TC is producing a technical report. The
terms of reference (which refers to CIE standards) will be changed
accordingly. By his letter, the chairman urged the need for coordination
of meetings between Div. 2 and Div. 4.
(The TC met in Poitiers, France on Oct. 18, 1996 in conjunction with Div. 4
meeting. The chairman hopes to have a TC-approved draft at South Africa
meeting.)

TC2-37 Photometry Using Detectors as Transfer Standards
CM: Y. Ohno (USA)
ML: Andor (Hungary), Austin (USA), Bastie (France), Bittar (New Zealand),
Czibula (Germany), Corrons (Spain), Dezsi (Hungary), Eppeldauer(USA),
Gardner (Australia), Goodman (U.K.), Kohler (France), Muray(USA),
Pietrzykowski (Poland), Rattunde (Germany), Rastello(Italy), Sauter
(Germany), Schanda (Hungary), Sojourner (USA), Wychorski (USA)
TR: To prepare a report on the properties of V(l)-corrected detectors
that are suitable for disseminating and maintaining photometric units.
This report will include methods for the use of these detectors.
ST: TC met in Vienna this time. The third draft was discussed. All the
technical contents were basically accepted by attendees. Some technical
details and terminology were suggested for change. The draft will be
revised again incorporating comments made at the meeting. TC ballot is
planned before Div.2 meeting in 1997.

TC2-39 Geometric Tolerances for Colorimetry
CM: D. Rich (USA)
ML: Bittar (New Zealand), Jordan (Canada), Zwinkels (Canada), Hansen (USA),
Erb (Germany), Terstiege (Germany), Verrill (Great Britain), Johnson (USA)
TR: Compile a CIE standard specifying the geometric tolerances for the
various geometries used in colorimetry, including 0/45, 0/d, and others.
The tolerances for such parameters as central axis, angular beam apertures,
size of sphere ports, illuminated sample area, sphere diameter,
detector-sample distances, angles etc. will be considered and their
influence on the accuracy of the measurements results relative to the
characteristics of the measured material will be analyzed. Depending on
the material to be measured, the outcome of the TC work may be the
specification of several geometric tolerance levels.
ST: TC met twice this year, in the US, and 30 August in Vienna. As the
TC is preparing a technical report rather than CIE standard, change of
Terms of Reference is proposed. Div.2 agreed on the change and will be
submitted for Board approval. The proposed TR is:
Compile a technical report and recommendations specifying the
geometric tolerances for the various geometries in colorimetry, including
0/45, 0/d and others. Parts of this technical report may be suitable for
inclusion in a CIE standard specifying several geometric tolerance levels.
( The change of the TR was approved by Board meeting in Sept. 1996)

7.3 Associate Director T. Goodman

TC2-04 Secondary standard sources
CM: J. Moore (Great Britain)
ML: Bandyopadhyay (India), Corrons (Spain), Gaertner (Canada), Jiang
(China), Low (USA), Metzdorf (Germany), Nishi (Japan), Schanda (Hungary)
TR: Produce a technical report on the selection and operation of stable
secondary standard sources.
ST: The draft is about to go out to TC ballot. A section on the specific
problems in developing countries is added as suggested at the India
meeting. The document will be circulated by the end of the year.

TC2-16 Characterization of the performance of tristimulus colorimeters
CM: M. L. Rastello (Italy)
ML: Hengstberger (South Africa), Ohno (USA), Goodman (Great Britain),
Robertson (Canada), Sauter (Germany), Muray (USA), Schanda (Hungary),
Steindl (Austria), Terstiege (Germany), Rattunde (Germany), Moore (Great
Britain), Denner (South Africa)
TR: To produce a report recommending methods for assessing the
performance of tristimulus colorimeter heads for measuring chromaticity
coordinates.
ST: TC met in New Delhi. The current draft includes three methods to
characterize the quality of the spectral responsivity. No progress is
reported since then. The draft should be ready for TC voting soon.

TC2-17 Recommendation for integrated irradiance and spectral distribution
of simulated solar radiation
CM: D. Kockott (Germany)
ML: Aydinli (Germany), Kaase (Germany), Kasten (Germany), Justus (USA),
Zerlaut (USA), Wilkenson (Australia), Goodman (Great Britain), Kok (South
Africa), Ignatiev (Russia)
TR: Revise and update CIE Publication No.20 (1972)
ST: First part of the document was published as Pub. No.85 (1989), "Solar
spectral irradiance." The second part has been prepared as a technical
report draft "Solar simulators for Testing Purposes" The draft will be
circulated for comments.

TC2-24 Users guide for the selection of illuminance and luminance meters
CM: K. Ganesha (India)
ML:
TR: Prepare a user's guide for the selection and use of illuminance and
luminance meters.
ST: The chairman changed after the India meeting. The new chairman
received all the materials of the TC and is preparing to restart the TC to
publish the document. The next meeting is planned for 1997 in South
Africa.

TC2-28 Methods of characterizing spectrophotometers
CM: J. Verrill (Great Britain)
ML: Andor (Hungary), Bastie (France), Berns (USA), Eckerle (USA), McCamy
(USA), Robertson (Canada), Ulyanov (Russia), Zwinkels (Canada),
Konstantinova (Bulgaria), Distl (Germany), Sugiyama (Japan)
TR: Write a CIE report on the characterization of spectrophotometers by
means of reference materials and other methods, with particular reference
to linearity, wavelength error, stray light, and integrating sphere errors.
ST: The draft will be ready and circulated for TC ballot by end of the year.

TC2-29 Measurement of detector linearity
CM: T. Goodman (Great Britain)
ML: Bastie (France), Budde (Canada), Dezsi (Hungary), Mihailov(Russia),
Mostl (Germany), Ohno (USA), Parr (USA), Bittar (New Zealand), Andor
(Hungary), Distl (Germany)
TR: Prepare a CIE guide on methods for the characterization of the
linearity of detectors of optical radiation, including different principles
by which the linearity of detectors can be determined and causes of
non-linear behavior, to aid users of optical radiation detectors in the
selection and use suitable devices for specific applications.
ST: TC met in India. There was no progress since then. Additional
references on measurement methods are investigated. First draft will be
circulated next year.

TC2-34 LED Measurements
CM: K. Muray
ML: Schanda (Austria), Moore (Great Britain), Scarangello (USA), Schumacher
(Germany), Heidel (Germany), Hwang (Taiwan), Distl (Germany), Goodman
(Great Britain), Sojourner (USA), Sauter (Germany), Angerstein (Germany),
Lester (USA),. Rastello (Italy), Jones (USA), Bym (USA), Ohno (USA), Carr
(USA)
TR: To investigate and recommend standard LED measurement methods
including parameters to be measured.
ST: There were an editorial meeting of the TC in London, March 1996 and a
TC meeting in Vienna this time. The third draft was circulated and
discussed. The recommended measurement conditions for luminous intensity,
which had been removed in the last draft, were discussed again and the TC
agreed to include them in the document. The intensity averaged for 0.01 sr
and 0.001 sr is recommended, and a new term, averaged LED (luminous or
radiant) intensity, will be introduced. These and other changes will be
made on the next draft, which will be sent to the Editor before TC ballot.

TC2-38 Flare Photometry
CM: F. Denner (South Africa)
ML: Rattunde (Germany), Gausin (France), Godsiff (South Africa), Bargmeyer
(USA)
TR: To produce a Technical Report containing recommendations for the
standardization of test conditions and test procedures for the measurement
of the photometric, radiometric and colorimetric properties of flares.
ST: The chairman found members as listed above to start the TC activity.
The first draft will be prepared for discussion in the South Africa
meeting. It is planned to finish the report by end of 1998.

TC2-40 Characterizing the Performance of Illuminance and Luminance Meters
CM: R. Rattunde (Germany)
ML:
TR: Convert the present CIE Technical Report No. 69 into an ISO/IEC
standard. Prepare a combined CIE/ISO standard describing the definitions
of quantities influencing the performance of illuminance and luminance
meters, as well as defining measurement procedures for the individual error
quantities.
ST: TC met in India. The chairman plans to produce the first draft by
December this year, collect comments by April, and to discuss the second
draft at the next Div.2 meeting.

TC2-41 Industrial Photometry in Developing Countries
CM: B. Bhattacharya (India)
ML: Sauter (Germany), Goodman (Great Britain), Ohno (USA)
TR: To prepare a Technical Report giving guidance on recommended
practices for photometric measurement (including sphere photometry and
goniophotometry), taking account of the special requirements of industrial
laboratories in developing countries.
ST: The chairman is collecting more members. He plans to have the first
meeting next year in South Africa.

TC2-42 The Colorimetry of Visual Displays
CM: A. Hanson (Great Britain)
ML: Leone (USA), Munger (canada), Berns (USA), Fairchild (USA), Schanda
(Austria), Stokes (USA), Viinot (France), Maelfeyt (Belgium), Sugiyama
(Japan), Ikeda (Japan), Hardis (USA), MacDonald (Great Britain), Reid
(Great Britain), Andor (Hungary), Stienstra (Netherlands), Luo (Great
Britain), Ohno (USA), McFadden (Canada), Dalton (Great Britain)
TR: To produce a Technical Report summarizing recommended practice for the
measurement of the colorimetric and spectroradiometric properties of visual
displays.
ST: The TC was established at India meeting, as a result of the change of
TC2-26's TR and its title. (The chairman distributed a plan for the
contents of the report in November, and is requesting comments from the
members.)

8. Reporters

R2-05 Visual Gloss (J. Taylor, Great Britain)
ST: The report should be available soon. A TC will probably be set up.

R2-06 Standardization of Measuring Geometry for the Colorimetry of
Metallic Coatings (C. McCamy, USA)
ST : Keeping up-to-date on what ASTM is doing. Reportership will be
continued.

R2-09 Absolute Cryogenic Radiometers (A. Parr, USA)
ST: A brief status report was sent from the chairman. The CCPR
intercomparison is underway with 15 national labs. The protocol developed
by this intercomparison should be reviewed by CIE for possible use for
intercomparison among industrial labs. A report will be given after the
CCPR intercomparison is finished.

R2-15 Colorimetry of lustre pigments (Grosswang, Austria)
ST: Closed.

R2-16 Optical multimeters (R. Distl, Germany)
ST: no news

R2-17 Aviation Photometry (Y. Ohno, USA)
ML: P. Bhagat (USA)
ST: A brief status report was given. This reporter was established at
India meeting by proposal from P. Bhagat, Federal Aviation Administration,
USA. ASTM is developing recommended procedures for aircraft anti-collision
light measurements. NIST is developing standards for flashing light
measurements. This reporter will investigate the needs for international
harmonization on this issue. The chairman is looking for members from
other countries to gather more information.

R2-18 OIML Matters (G. Sauter, Germany)
ST: No report this time.

R2-19 Emergency Lighting Luminaires (L. Bedocs, Great Britain)
ST: No news was obtained from the chairman.

R2-20 Vocabulary matters (J. Moore, Great Britain)
ST: International Lighting Vocabulary is going to be revised under a
committee chaired by C. Hermann (CIECB). List of terms was sent to J.
Moore, but it runs 200 pages. J. Moore is happy to pass over the list to
other interested people. CIECB will do duplication and circulation to the
members. CIECB is working on the electronic form of the list for easier
circulation.

9. Liaison report

CCPR (A. Parr, USA)
Since no report was received from A. Parr, the Director requested R.
Kohler of BIPM to give a report. Five intercomparisons by CCPR are in
progress. There are 15 participants for the cryogenic radiometer
intercomparison. The illuminance responsivity intercomparison will start
with 16 participants and with BIPM as the central lab. Luminous intensity
and luminous flux intercomparison is now prepared by PTB. Intercomparisons
for aperture area (run by NIST) and Spectral radiance using strip lamps
(run by VNIIOFI) are also scheduled. The report of these intercomparisons
should be ready at the next CCPR meeting in 1998.

ISO/TC6 (J. Zwinkels)
The working group met 3 times in 1995 in Berlin, Montreal and Beijing.
J.Zwinkels attended the meeting in Montreal. The major issues discussed
were: ISO/TC6 standardizing and authorized laboratories; in particular, the
status of the current NRC-PTB intercomparison of diffuse reflectance
scales; liaison with ISO/TC42 and ISO/TC130 viewing conditions and the
application to paper of D50 Illuminant; and ISO draft standards for: CIE
Whiteness (D65/10¯ and Measurement of Specular Gloss at 75 and 20¯)

ICO (F. Hengstberger)
Watching the news letter. Looking for new liaison person.

IMEKO (J. Schanda)
There was a TC2 meeting, but Schanda could not attend. H. Kaase (Germany)
is the chairman of the TC.

10. Proposal for new TCs and reporterships

There was a proposal from G. Sauter (Germany) for a new TC: Determination
of measurement uncertainties in photometry. TR: To prepare a CIE
recommendation as basis for the determination of measurement uncertainties
valid for quantities used in photometry.
The Div. 2 agreed to establish this TC. R. Kohler, J. Moore, A. Corrons,
T. Goodman, and Y. Ohno expressed their wish to join this TC.
( This new TC was approved as TC2-43 by Board meeting in Sept. 1996)

T. Goodman proposed the establishment of a new reportership : Use of
detectors as absolute transfer standards for spectroradiometry; N. Fox
(Great Britain) to be appointed as the reporter. Div.2 agreed to establish
this reportership. (This reporter is assigned as R2-21)

11. Future meetings:
1997 CIE Div. 2 will meet in conjunction with the CIE Midterm Session in
the first week of September, Durban, South Africa. There will also be 3
day conference of lighting in developing countries. Division meetings
(Divs. 2, 3, 4, and 7) are planned for the same week. The Director will
raise at the Board meeting the need for coordination of the meeting
schedules between Div. 2 and Div. 4. Div.1 will meet in conjunction with
AIC97 in May in Kyoto, Japan. NEWRAD is planned for the first week of
October, at Univ. Arizona.

1997 J. Schanda announced that CIECB is planning a CIE Seminar on LED
Measurements in Nov. or Dec. at Central Bureau in Vienna. The Seminar is
supported by Div.2.

1998 CIE Div. 2 will meet in conjunction with CORM98-international, at
NIST, Boulder, USA. It is planned for May. ISCC will be in the 3rd week of
September. CCPR will meet in the third week of September in Paris.

1999 CIE Div. 2 will meet in conjunction with the CIE 24th Session, Warsaw,
Poland.

12. General
The Director brought it into attention that the current Div.2 officers are
due to change at the end of this quadrennium.

13. Adjournment
The meeting was adjourned by the Division Director.